Genetic diversity in 20 elite blackgram vigna mungo l. Partial purification and some properties of flavonol 3oglycosyltransferases from seedlings of vigna mungo, with special reference to the formation of kaempferol 3ogalactoside and 3oglucoside. Hepato and nephroprotective effect of methanolic extract. Vigna mungo, the black gram, urad bean, minapa pappu, mungo bean or black matpe bean ma. The asian vigna group of grain legumes consists of six domesticated species, among them black gram is widely grown in south asia and to a lesser extent in southeast asia. Construction of a genetic linkage map of black gram, vigna mungo l. The experiment was conducted during 20172018 to estimate the genetic divergence, using 120 black gram genotypes for nine quantitative characters.
Methane ch 4 and nitrous oxide n 2 o emission estimates were made for vigna mungo and vigna radiata legumes. Heavy metals and other pollutants in the environment damage to the plants. The affecting soil parameters like redox potential, soil temperature were studied to evaluate ch 4 and n 2 o emissions. Effects of ni and zn on growth of vigna mungo, vigna. However, at present they are considered as 2 separate species with as major differences. The results showed the presence of flavonoids, terpenoids, quinone, sterols, oil and fat by various tests. Heavy metals include lead pb, cadmium cd, zinc zn, arsenic as, nickel ni, chromium cr, copper co etc. Also known as the beach pea, nanea, 3 and notched cowpea, 4 it is a species of legume in the family fabaceae, the peas. Like its relative, the mung bean, it has been reclassified from the phaseolus to the vigna. Studies on leaf blight of black gram vigna mungo l. Accepted 1 march, 2012 vigna radiata mung bean and vigna mungo mash bean of the family fabaceae are among staple food in. Cowpea vigna unguiculata seeds black gram vigna mungo bambara groundnut vigna subterranea seeds description the mung bean vigna radiata l.
Effects of nacl on germination and seedling growth in. Bargali and vibhuti department of botany, dsb campus kumaun. Hepper abstract pdf fulltext xml references this journal is a member of and. Thousands of new, highquality pictures added every day.
Ohwi and ohashi, black gram vigna mungo verdcourt, 1970. This species is accepted, and its native range is a cultigen from indian subcontinent. Agrobacterium mediated transformation of vigna mungo l. Selenium and salt interactions in black gram vigna mungo. Lastly, the seeds were rinsed thrice with autoclaved distilled water to remove any trace of contaminants. Hepper genotypes including five locally adapted varieties, twenty three advanced breeding lines and two local germplasm were evaluated for genetic diversity and relatedness with 21 morphological markers and. Pdf comparative nutritional analysis between vigna radiate and.
Musavijnana or the ancient science of crucibles pdf. One set of seeds were irrigated with distilled water which served as control 0 mgl1. The china dish was removed from the oven and again the weight of the mucilage powder was determined. Pdf pharmacognostic evaluation and phytochemical analysis of. Mutagenic sensitivity in early generation in black gram. Pdf ameliorating effects of iron and zinc on vigna mungo. Vigna radiata, vigna mungo, protein isolate, foam stability. We report the first genetic linkage map of black gram vigna mungo. Occasionally it has a twining habit and it is generally pubescent.
Microwave assisted dehulling of black gram vigna mungo l ncbi. Download this free photo about mung bean, and discover more than 4 million professional stock photos on freepik. Application and amplification of general seed certification standards the general seed certification standards are basic and, together with the following specific. Preliminary phytochemical analysis of black gram, vigna. Split black lentil also know as black gram, black urad dal, vigna mungo. Bacillus subtilis, meloidogyne incognita, pseudomonas fluorescens, pgpr and vigna mungo introduction black gram, vigna mungo. Partial purification and some properties of flavonol 3o. Black gram foliage could be used as complete replacement for wheat bran in.
Research article ameliorating effects of iron and zinc on vigna mungo l. As long ago as 1994, annual production in india was some 100 000 tons with exports of 7000 tons. Go premium and you will receive the commercial license. The ch 4 was negative and n 2 o was positive for vigna mungo. Ameliorating effects of iron and zinc on vigna mungo l. Among the nineteen clusters, cluster i had maximum number of genotypes 62 followed by the cluster iii.
The microbial diversity of rhizobia strains from 10 different locations of. Emission of methane and nitrous oxide from vigna mungo and. Prakit somta, jingbin chen, chutintorn yundaeng, xingxing yuan, tarika yimram, norihiko tomooka and xin chen, development of an snpbased highdensity linkage map and qtl analysis for bruchid callosobruchus maculatus f. Pdf vigna radiata mung bean and vigna mungo mash bean of the family fabaceae are among staple food in.
Hepper is an accepted name this name is the accepted name of a species in the genus vigna family leguminosae. Vigna mungo, known as urad, urad dal, udad dal, urd bean, urd, urid, black matpe bean, black gram, black lentil not to be confused with the much smaller true black lentil lens culinaris, maas in. The green pods are eaten as vegetable and they are highly nutritious. Research article ameliorating effects of iron and zinc on.
Application and amplification of general seed certification standards the general seed certification standards are basic and, together with the following specific standards constitute the standards for certification 9f blackgram seed. Seed is influenced by different storage containers and storage periods. Find vigna mungo stock images in hd and millions of other royaltyfree stock photos, illustrations and vectors in the shutterstock collection. Pdf genetic diversity analysis of blackgram vigna mungo. Hepper were found to be unsuitable as bases for milks prepared by. Effect of biofertilizer on different varieties of black. Black gram urad beans nutrition facts and health benefits. The primary ingredient is black gram vigna mungo flour, known as urad. Effect of liquid biofertilizers on growth and yield of. Preliminary phytochemical analysis of black gram, vigna mungo l. Botanically, these tiny legumes belong to the fabaceae or leguminosae family in the genus. Hepper, based on molecular markers and comparative studies s.
It has a welldeveloped taproot and its stems are diffusely branched from the base. Black gram vigna mungo l fabaceae is one of the most highly prized pulses in tropical countries especially in india. Wilczek is a legume cultivated for its edible seeds and sprouts across asia. Black gram consists of the seeds of vigna mungo, belonging to the family. Loss on drying can be calculated by the following equation. Black gram vigna mungo seeds are a rich source of digestible. The study of phytochemicals, secondary metabolic substances in plants are known to provide.
The seedlings of vigna mungo were transplanted in eight pots of equal size, 30cm, in height and 6cm in dm. Gamma rays and ethyl methanesulfonate induced early flowering and maturing mutants in urdbean vigna mungo l. Genetic diversity analysis in blackgram vigna mungo l. These legumes are urid bean vigna mungo l hepper soybean glycine max l which has been introduce in the area. Construction of a genetic linkage map of black gram, vigna. Vigna mungo, the black gram, urad bean, minapa pappu, mungo bean or black matpe bean. Hepper genotypes including five locally adapted varieties, twenty three advanced breeding lines and two local germplasm were evaluated for genetic diversity. Vigna marina is a prostrate, creeping vine and a perennial plant. These are grown mainly in the warm temperate and tropical regions of the world. Other flours can be included such as moth bean vigna. Black gram is extensively used in south asian subcontinent for direct consumption as dehulled grain and as flour in various fermented foods, in. Effects of nacl on germination and seedling growth in macrotyloma uniflorum and vigna mungo suman pantola, kiran bargali, s. Treated with tannery effluent shefalisrivastava,kumkummishra,andpramodkumartandon.
Hepper is an erect, fastgrowing annual, herbaceous legume reaching 30100 cm in height. Treated with tannery effluent article pdf available in journal of toxicology 2014. The present study was conducted to investigate the hepatoprotective and nephroprotective activity of methanolic mevm extract of seeds of vigna mungo fabaceae against rifampicininduced liver and kidney toxicity in rats. Pdf comparative nutritional analysis between vigna radiata and. Pdf genetic divergence studies in black gram vigna. Thirtysix microsatellite markers from azuki bean vigna angularis willd. Black gram or vigna mungo beans are small, black, dry beans featuring prominently in the asian cuisine.
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